Yesterday, the Nasdaq set a new record.

So did the S&P 500…

From CNBC:

‘Stocks ended sharply higher Monday as the United States and Mexico closed a new trade deal. Investors also assessed reassuring comments from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell on the central bank’s policy-tightening path.

‘The Nasdaq Composite gained 0.9 percent to close at an all-time high, breaking above 8,000 for the first time, as Facebook, Amazon, Netflix, and Alphabet all rose. The Dow added 259 points as Caterpillar outperformed. The S&P 500 advanced 0.75 percent, also reaching a record high, with materials and financials as the best-performing sectors.’

What to make of it?

Is Donald Trump really making America great again? Has the economy just taken off…and is Mr Market discovering that higher prices are in order?

Or is this just part of the reality show?

 

Deep-State guy

‘Mr Trump is turning out to be pretty good,’ said one of our guests at last night’s dinner.

‘Full employment, higher stocks…He’s got the Koreans talking to each other…And now, he’s even got a new trade deal with Mexico. He’s got a very eccentric manner, but he seems to get thing done.’

As readers keep reminding us, Hillary might have been worse. In her icy grip, the nation would have shivered under orderly, Deep State control.

With The Donald in the White House, on the other hand, the plot may be more or less the same; but the show is much more loose, with more funny routines like ‘Who’s on first?’…more clowns and scoundrels — like Michael Cohen and Peter Navarro — on stage…unexpected riffs from the band…and more stagehands in scrapes with the law.

And centre stage, of course, is the Great Mr Trump himself.

Take the death of Senator John McCain, for example. Mrs Clinton would have promptly hung the black crêpe…and, following protocol, would have sung the praises of the nation’s fallen hero, publicly keening for the noble warrior in a gaudy outpouring of fake grief.

McCain was, after all, one of the people Eisenhower warned us about — a man who parlayed an unfortunate career in the Navy into a lifetime as the wingman for the military/industrial/security complex in the Senate.

He was a decent and brave fellow, according to the accounts we’ve read. But he never met a war he didn’t want to muddle into…or someone else’s money he didn’t want to spend to pay for it.

The Donald could have easily gone along with the formula, too. But the senator had been too good a foil in life. And Trump is too good a showman to let an opportunity pass.

Instead, like Antony putting himself forward over the body of Caesar, Trump came neither to bury nor to praise…but just to use the dead senator as a prop, turning the funeral program into an ersatz reality-show feud, with Mr Trump, as always, the star.

And by not inviting the president to the funeral, the McCain family played along, giving the press more to say about Mr Trump.

But let us turn back to money…Has that become just a show, too?

 

Bull market mode

The big jump in the Dow was the show we watched most closely. If the Dow can add a few more points and rise above its all-time high of 26,616 set on January 26, 2018, it will be in undisputed bull market mode.

In bull market mode, a market is seeking its next top. In a bear market, it is looking for the next bottom. If the Dow can’t rise above 26,616, the bear market will be confirmed, and we will presume that the bottom is still ahead.

But perhaps we should ask: What is really going on? Has something happened that makes stocks more valuable? Is Mr Trump creating a kind of Golden Age for the US economy?

It seems unlikely. Real household incomes are flat (so shoppers don’t have more money to spend). After inflation, most wage earners lost ground in 2017. Industrial production is up less than 5% over the last decade (adjusted for inflation, stocks are up 10 times as much).

The federal budget is further out of balance. And there’s more debt now than there was in 2007, both in nominal terms and as a percentage of GDP.

The only plausible reason for stocks to be this valuable is that the Fed has made the alternative less valuable.

Manipulating interest rates down, the return on the most popular fixed-income investment — the US Treasury’s 10-year note — fell below 1.5% as recently as 2016.

Even after two years of raising rates, a bondholder still earns only 2.8%. But since inflation was recently clocked at 2.9%, the saver dooms himself to losing money by buying the US Treasury note.

But wait…Corporate profits have risen about 30% since 2007. That should account for some of the increase in share values. So how did profits rise when incomes were flat? Where did the money come from?

One company can increase profits by dismissing employees. But if all companies did that, who would buy their products?

Ah…looking closer, we find that more than 100% of the gains came from the same Fed manipulation noted above. Here’s how it worked…

The typical corporation paid $55 a share in interest expense in 2007. By 2018, that cost had gone down to $19 — even after a big increase in debt — leaving an additional $36 on the bottom line.

Yet corporate earnings during this period only rose $25. And if we read this correctly, this means that even with the cut in interest charges, corporate earnings actually fell by $11.

In other words, the bull market in stocks — along with current prices — doesn’t reflect the real value of America’s corporations. It is just part of the spectacle.

And herewith, an additional gratuitous prediction: When the Fed’s tightening policy meets huge corporate and government financing needs, interest rates will rise. Corporate profits will fall. Stocks will crash. A recession will begin.

And then, The Donald will find a new foil…a new target…a new enemy. Then, it will be Fed chair Jerome Powell’s funeral.

 

 

Regards,
Bill Bonner